are globally unique and assigned by an Internet Service Provider (ISP). They identify your entire network to the broader internet.
It provides the location of the host within the network, allowing routers to establish a path for data delivery. 2. The Two Standards: IPv4 vs. IPv6 your ip address
The global management of IP addresses is a hierarchical process: are globally unique and assigned by an Internet
are used within local networks (like your home or office). They allow internal devices to communicate with each other without using a public address. Static vs. Dynamic: They allow internal devices to communicate with each
RIRs allocate these ranges to Internet Service Providers.
IANA distributes large blocks to five Regional Internet Registries (RIRs) based on geography.
are permanently assigned and do not change. These are typically used for servers or business infrastructure that requires a consistent point of access.