While specifically refers to a domain that was used in a high-profile cybersecurity demonstration, the most "interesting paper" on this topic is actually a broader study regarding the security risks of the .zip Top-Level Domain (TLD) . Recommended Research Paper
: A user who thinks they are downloading a file from a trusted source is instead sent to the stronka.zip website, which can trigger an automatic malware download. Other Noteworthy Studies stronka.zip
: June 19, 2024, in CODASPY '24: Proceedings of the 14th ACM Conference on Data and Application Security and Privacy . While specifically refers to a domain that was
: An Overview of Threats Exploring the Confusion Between Top-Level Domains and File Type Extensions : An Overview of Threats Exploring the Confusion
: Attackers can use the @ symbol in a URL to trick browsers. For example, a link like https://google.com∕downloads∕@stronka.zip looks like it is pointing to a download on Google's site.